GASTRIC BALLON
A gastric balloon, also known as an intragastric balloon, is a non-surgical weight loss procedure designed to help individuals lose weight by reducing their stomach’s capacity to hold food.
This procedure is usually considered for people who are overweight or obese and have struggled with other weight loss methods.
Here's an overview of how the gastric balloon procedure works
The procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis and doesn’t require general anesthesia. Instead, sedation or local anesthesia may be used. A deflated balloon is inserted into the stomach through the mouth and esophagus. Once inside the stomach, the balloon is filled with either saline solution or air.
The inflation of the balloon takes up space in the stomach, reducing its capacity to hold food. This leads to a feeling of fullness and early satiety, which helps control portion sizes and calorie intake.
After the balloon is inflated, patients are closely monitored by medical professionals to ensure their safety and adjust to the changes in their eating habits. Patients typically receive nutritional counseling and guidance on making healthier food choices to maximize the benefits of the procedure.
The gastric balloon is usually left in place for a predetermined period, often around 6 months. After this period, the balloon is removed using a similar procedure to its placement. The balloon is deflated before removal.
CANDIDATES FOR GASTRIC BALLOON OPERATION
Body Mass Index (BMI): Candidates for a gastric balloon typically have a BMI between 30 and 40. BMI is a measure of body fat based on a person’s weight and height. A BMI of 30 or higher is considered obese.
Medical Evaluation: A thorough medical evaluation is necessary to determine if you are physically healthy enough for the procedure. Individuals with certain medical conditions might not be suitable candidates.
Commitment to Lifestyle Changes : Candidates must be committed to making long-term lifestyle changes, including adopting a healthier diet and increasing physical activity. The gastric balloon is most effective when combined with these changes.
Age : The person who is to undergo gastric balloon surgery must be over 18 years of age.
No Previous Stomach Surgery : Individuals who have undergone certain stomach surgeries in the past might not be suitable candidates due to potential complications.
Not Pregnant or Planning Pregnancy : Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the near future are usually not considered candidates for the procedure